Legal Regulation of the Energy Market in Turkey
Energy activities in Turkey are regulated by specific legislation and regulatory instruments. One of the key regulatory authorities is EPDK (Energy Market Regulatory Authority), which exercises its powers in accordance with applicable law.
Specific requirements depend on the type of energy activity, the characteristics of the project, the capacity of the facility, the energy source and the investment structure selected.
Electricity
Law No. 6446 on the Electricity Market regulates, among other matters, the generation, transmission, distribution, sale and licensing of relevant activities.
Renewable Energy
Law No. 5346 establishes the legal framework for the use of renewable energy sources and provides specific support mechanisms in cases provided for by law.
Natural Gas
Law No. 4646 regulates activities in the natural gas market, including matters concerning import, distribution, storage and trading as provided by law.
Legal Support for Energy Projects
Energy projects require simultaneous consideration of regulatory, corporate, land, contractual, tax and investment matters. We help clients assess the legal risks of a project before making an investment decision.
Licensing and Regulatory Support
- Analysis of licensing requirements for energy activities.
- Legal support in dealings with EPDK.
- Preparation and review of documents.
- Assistance with legally prescribed procedures for the amendment, extension or transfer of licenses.
Solar and Wind Energy
- Legal support for solar and renewable energy projects.
- Analysis of land and permitting issues.
- Legal support for investment projects.
- Assistance with projects involving YEKA mechanisms.
EPC Contracts and Energy Agreements
- Preparation and legal review of EPC contracts.
- Analysis of the obligations of the employer and contractor.
- Equipment supply and service agreements.
- Analysis of liability, warranties, deadlines and contractual penalties.
Energy Disputes and Arbitration
- Disputes between investors, contractors and suppliers.
- Contractual and investment disputes.
- Representation before courts in Turkey.
- Assistance with international arbitration proceedings.
Investment Protection in Turkey's Energy Sector
For a foreign investor, an energy project in Turkey involves more than sector-specific regulation. Before beginning the project, it is necessary to assess the corporate structure, contractual relationships, land-related matters, permits, allocation of risks and mechanisms for resolving potential disputes.
Legal Analysis Before Investment
Comprehensive legal due diligence can identify potential obstacles to the implementation of a project and help determine a legal structure that corresponds to the investor's objectives and the requirements of Turkish law.
Why Choose Atalı & Tagi?
Regulatory Expertise
Analysis of Turkish energy legislation and applicable administrative procedures.
International Investments
Legal support for foreign investors and companies planning to operate in Turkey's energy market.
Risk Protection
Identification of legal and contractual risks at an early stage of the project to help prevent potential disputes.
FAQ — Energy Law in Turkey
1. Is a license required for an energy project in Turkey?
Whether a license is required depends on the type of energy activity, the characteristics and capacity of the project, and the applicable legislation. Certain activities may be subject to specific regulatory regimes or exemptions.
2. Which authority regulates the energy market in Turkey?
One of the key regulatory authorities is EPDK — the Energy Market Regulatory Authority. Its specific powers and requirements depend on the relevant segment of the energy market and the type of activity.
3. Can a foreign company invest in the Turkish energy sector?
Foreign investors may participate in energy projects in Turkey subject to the applicable requirements of Turkish law. Before investing, the corporate structure, licensing, permits and sector-specific restrictions should be reviewed.
4. What should be reviewed before signing an EPC contract?
The allocation of liability, deadlines, payment terms, guarantees, insurance, liability for delays, procedures for changes in price, termination rights and dispute resolution mechanisms should be carefully reviewed.
5. Can an energy dispute be referred to international arbitration?
This depends on the arbitration agreement, the nature of the dispute, the applicable law and other circumstances. The possibility of international arbitration should be assessed before entering into the agreement, with particular attention paid to the drafting of the arbitration clause.
Planning an Energy Project in Turkey?
Obtain a legal assessment of your project before making an investment, starting construction or entering into key agreements. We can analyze the project structure, licensing, contractual relationships and principal legal risks.
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Atalı & Tagi Hukuk Bürosu
Licensed Turkish lawyers.
Legal support in English and Turkish.
Phone / WhatsApp:
+90 536 331 89 97
The information on this page is provided for general informational purposes only and does not constitute individual legal advice. The applicable regulation of Turkey's energy market may depend on the specific type of activity, project characteristics and current requirements of the competent authorities.